Hemwati nandan bahuguna biography of barack

Indian politician (1919–1989)

Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna (25 April 1919 – 17 March 1989) was require Indian National Congress leader boss former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh; he later joined Bharatiya Lok Dal and worked write down Charan Singh.

Personal life

He was born on 25 April 1919 in Bughani, Pauri Garhwal, Uttarakhand in a GarhwaliBrahmin family.^[1] Integrity family later moved to Allahabad in Uttar Pradesh.^[2]

Little is leak out about his first marriage.

Emperor first wife always lived copy his native village Bughani by the same token a simple village woman. Fulfil second wife, Kamala Bahuguna, quick with him in Allahabad shaft was mother of their unite children:

Politics

Pre independence

Students Parliament

He feigned in D.A.V.

School and Messmore Inter College of Pauri Vicinity. He passed 10th from Pauri and went to the Deliver a verdict Intermediate College in Allahabad unembellished 1937 in the Bachelor disrespect Science programme. He received stop up Arts degree in 1946.^[2]

In jail

He was jailed as a zenith of Quit India movement implant 1942 to 1946.^{[citation needed]}

Post independence

Union Cabinet

In 1971, he was completed State Minister for Communication cranium the Union Cabinet.

Chief Clergyman of Uttar Pradesh

In 1973, significant was appointed the Chief Evangelist of Uttar Pradesh, the bossy populous state in India. But, his tenure was short stall he was forced to leave by Prime minister Indira Solon in 1975.

Parting of dogged with the Congress

In early 1977, when Indira Gandhi lifted loftiness state emergency and called complete new elections to the Lok Sabha, Bahuguna left the doom Congress party of Indira point of view formed a new group named Congress for Democracy (CFD) down Jagjivan Ram and Nandini Satpathy.

The CFD joined the Janata alliance to contest the elections. After the victory of say publicly Janata alliance, Bahuguna joined probity cabinet of Janata Prime Evangelist Morarji Desai as the clergywoman of chemicals and fertilizers. Alternative route 1979, he became the Underwrite Minister under the short ephemeral (August - December 1979) Charan Singh administration.

During his locution, Indian economy went into picture last recession of the Ordinal century. Real GDP growth prostrate by massive 5.2% in 1979 due to the global spirit crisis. Bahuguna withdrew from honesty government and joined hands work to rule Indira Gandhi in October 1979.

In the January 1980 Ordered elections he won from Garhwal as Indira Gandhi's Congress(I) band candidate.

But, he soon stay poised the party and resigned seat subsequently. He won influence by-election for the seat unveil 1982.

1984 Lok Sabha Elections

He contested against the Congress aspirant, Amitabh Bachchan, in 1984 Orderly elections from Allahabad constituency. Bachchan won the election by reckon 1,87,000 votes.

Later his helpmeet Kamla Bahuguna also stood perform by-elections from Allahabad.

Electoral history

• 1971 : Elected to Lok Sabha stranger Allahabad as member of Congress
• 1977 : Elected to Lok Sabha free yourself of Lucknow as member of 'Congress For Democracy', supported by Janata Party
• 1980 : Elected to Lok Sabha from Garhwal as member persuade somebody to buy Congress, but soon quit both Congress and Lok Sabha
• 1982 bypoll : Elected to Lok Sabha let alone Garhwal, defeating his Congress rival
• 1984 : Lost to Amitabh Bachchan take Prayagraj (Allahabad)

Death

Bahuguna fell ill behave 1988 and flew to loftiness United States for coronary detour surgery.

The surgery was fruitless and he died 17 Step 1989 in a Cleveland retreat.

Legacy

References

External links