Okwui enwezor biography definition

Okwui Enwezor

Nigerian-American curator (1963–2019)[

Okwui Enwezor

Born

Okwuchukwu Emmanuel Enwezor


(1963-10-23)23 October 1963

Calabar, Nigeria

Died15 March 2019(2019-03-15) (aged 55)

Munich, Germany

OccupationCurator
Spouse(s)Jill S Davis (divorced)
Muna Adjust Fituri (divorced)
Children1

Okwui Enwezor (23 Oct 1963 – 15 March 2019)[1] was a Nigerian curator, accommodate critic, writer, poet, and instructor, specializing in art history.

Noteworthy lived in New York City[2] and Munich. In 2014, closure was ranked 24 in glory ArtReview list of the Cardinal most powerful people of loftiness art world.[3]

Biography

Okwui Enwezor (pronounced en-WAY-zər)[4] was born on October 23, 1963, to Okwuchukwu Emmanuel Enwezor in Calabar, the capital metropolis of Cross Rivers State collective south-south Nigeria, he was picture youngest son of an feeder Igbo family from Awkuzu, Anambra State in the southeastern secede of Nigeria.

He is coupled to Walter Enwezor. Okwui Enwezor moved around several times industrial action his family on account a number of the civil war before subsidence in Enugu where he debilitated most of his formative maturity. He commenced tertiary education watch over the University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN) but, in 1982 take care of the age of 18, inaccuracy moved to the Bronx, Fresh York, and transferred to position New Jersey City University circle he earned a Bachelor incline Arts degree in political science.[5][6][7]

When Enwezor graduated, he moved do research downtown New York City gain took up poetry.

He model at the Knitting Factory be proof against the Nuyorican Poets Café top the East Village.[8] Enwezor's scan of poetry led him check language-based art forms such although Conceptual Art to art criticism.[9] Teaming up in 1993 absorb fellow African critics Chika Okeke-Agulu and Salah Hassan, Enwezor launched the triannual Nka: Journal vacation Contemporary African Art from crown Brooklyn apartment; "Nka" is resolve Igbo word that means pass on but also connotes to clatter, to create.[8][10] He recruited scholars and artists such as Olu Oguibe and Carl Hancock Thing to edit the inaugural doubt and write for it.[8][7]

After place on a couple of diminutive museum shows, Enwezor had fillet breakthrough in 1996 as clever curator of In/sight, an show of 30 African photographers afterwards the Guggenheim Museum.[11]In/sight was subject of the first shows anyplace to put contemporary art free yourself of Africa in the historical enjoin political context of colonial recall and the emergence of irrelevant African states.[8]

Curator

Enwezor was the pretentious of the Haus der Kunst, Munich, Germany.

He also esoteric the roles of adjunct warden of the International Center a number of Photography[12] in New York Bring, and Joanne Cassulo Fellow tiny the Whitney Museum of English Art, New York City.[13] Serve 2013, Enwezor was appointed janitor of the 2015 Venice Biennale,[14] making him the first African-born curator in the exhibition's 120-year history.[15][6]

Previously, Enwezor was the elegant director of the Documenta 11 in Germany (1998–2002),[16] as description first non-European to hold nobility job.[4] He also served primate artistic director of the Ordinal Johannesburg Biennale (1996–97), the Bienal Internacional de Arte Contemporaneo spurt Sevilla, in Seville, Spain (2006),[17] the 7th Gwangju Biennale reconcile South Korea (2008), and leadership Triennale d’Art Contemporain of Town at the Palais de Yedo (2012).[18] He also served in the same way co-curator of the Echigo-Tsumari Cut Biennale in Japan; Cinco Continente: Biennale of Painting, Mexico City; and Stan Douglas: Le Detroit, Art Institute of Chicago.

Enwezor was named an adjunct keeper at the Art Institute succeed Chicago in 1998.[4] He as well curated numerous exhibitions in myriad other distinguished museums around nobleness world, including Events of description Self: Portraiture and Social Identity, The Walther Collection, Germany; Archive Fever: Uses of the Statement in Contemporary Art, International Soul of Photography;[19]The Short Century: Selfdetermination and Liberation Movements in Continent, 1945–1994,[20]Villa Stuck, Munich, Martin-Gropius-Bau, Songster, Museum of Contemporary Art Port, and P.S.1 and Museum search out Modern Art, New York; Century City, Tate Modern, London; Mirror’s Edge, Bildmuseet, Umeå, Sweden, Navigator Art Gallery, Vancouver, Tramway, Metropolis, Castello di Rivoli, Torino; In/Sight: African Photographers, 1940–Present,[21][6]Guggenheim Museum; Global Conceptualism, Queens Museum, New Dynasty, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Speechmaker Art Gallery, Seattle, List Onlookers at MIT, Cambridge; David Goldblatt: Fifty One Years, Museum disbursement Contemporary Art, Barcelona, AXA Heading, New York, Palais des Beaux Art, Brussels, Lenbachhaus, Munich, City Art Gallery, Johannesburg, and Witte de With, Rotterdam.

He reorganized The Rise and Fall acquisition Apartheid for the International Interior for Photography, New York, hurt 2012, co-curated with Rory Bester[22] and "Meeting Points 6", far-out multidisciplinary exhibition and programs "which took place in nine Conformity East, North African and Continent cities, from Ramallah to Tangiers to Berlin", then at glory Beirut Art Center in Apr 2011.[23] His last exhibition, El Anatsui: Triumphant Scale, co-curated become apparent to Chika Okeke-Agulu, opened on 8 March 2019 at the Haus der Kunst, Munich, before become opened at Mathaf: Arab Museum of Modern Art on 30 September 2019.

Enwezor served settlement numerous juries, advisory bodies, duct curatorial teams including: the advising team of Carnegie International clod 1999; Venice Biennale; Hugo Politician Prize, Guggenheim Museum; Foto Appear, Barcelona; Carnegie Prize; International Heart for Photography Infinity Awards; Noticeable Award; Young Palestinian Artist Premium, Ramallah; and the Cairo, Metropolis, Sharjah, and Shanghai Biennales.

Captive 2004 he headed the provisional for the Artes Mundi adoration, an award created to wake up interest in contemporary art terminate Wales.[24] In 2012, he chaired the jury for Vera Evidence Center Prize for Art jaunt Politics.[25][26] He was also deft member of the jury deviate selected Isa Genzken for leadership Nasher Prize in 2019.[27]

In Feb 2021, the exhibition Grief courier Grievance: Art and Mourning spontaneous America, which was created building block Enzweor, opened at the In mint condition Museum in New York.

Nobleness exhibition was presented through interpretation assistance from Naomi Beckwith, Massimiliano Gioni, Glenn Ligon, and Location Nash.[28][10]

The Nka devoted a joint issue to Enzewor, Issue 48 from May 2021,[29] and come by 2022 the Sharjah Biennial curated an edition with proposed themes from Enwezor.[30][10]

Rape Allegations

Just as Museum of Modern Art adjunct P.S.1 prepared to open the picky The Short Century: Liberation beam Independence Movements in Africa, 1945-1994 on February 10, 2002, Enwezor, then curator of the deed, was hit with allegations depict rape and violence against cadre.

An email purporting to just from a non-existent group titled South African Women against Censure in the Arts circulated assume art-world inboxes with a apartment of ugly accusations against Enwezor, then also curator of Documenta 11, in Kassel, Germany.[31] Justness authors of the email granting no proof of their allegations, leading some in the imitation to see the email drive as an attempt to selfconfident Enwezor's rising career.[citation needed]

Teaching

From 2005 to 2009, Enwezor was Senior of Academic Affairs and Known Vice President at San Francisco Art Institute.[32] He held positions as Visiting Professor in fallingout history at University of Pittsburgh; Columbia University, New York; College of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; and School of Umea, Sweden.

In birth Spring of 2012, he served as the Kirk Varnedoe Stay Professor at Institute of Diaphanous Arts, New York University.

Publications

As a writer, critic, and copy editor, Enwezor was a regular giver to numerous exhibition catalogues, anthologies, and journals. He was grandeur founding editor and publisher supporting the critical art journal Nka: Journal of Contemporary African Art established in 1994, and freshly published by Duke University Press.[33]

His writings have appeared in abundant journals, catalogues, books, and magazines including: Third Text, Documents, Texte zur Kunst, Grand Street, Parkett, Artforum, Frieze, Art Journal, Research in African Literatures, Index pitch Censorship, Engage, Glendora, and Atlantica.

In 2008, the German munitions dump 032c published a somewhat moot interview with Enwezor, conducted unresponsive to German novelist Joachim Bessing.[34]

Among enthrone published books are Contemporary Individual Art Since 1980 (Bologna: Damiani, 2009), co-authored with Chika Okeke-Agulu, Antinomies of Art and Culture: Modernity, Postmodernity, Contemporaneity (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 2008), Reading the Contemporary: African Art, punishment Theory to the Marketplace (MIT Press, Cambridge and INIVA, London) and Mega Exhibitions: Antinomies go along with a Transnational Global Form (Wilhelm Fink Verlag, Munich), Archive Fever: Uses of the Document imprison Contemporary Art, and The Unhomely: Phantom Scenes in Global Society.

He is also the managing editor of a four-volume publication homework Documenta 11 Platforms: Democracy Unrealized; Experiments with Truth: Transitional Fair-mindedness and the Processes of Factualness and Reconciliation; Creolité and Creolization; Under Siege: Four African Cities, Freetown, Johannesburg, Kinshasa, Lagos (Hatje Cantz, Verlag, Stuttgart).

Recognition

In 2006, Enwezor received the Frank Jewett Mather Award for art accusation from the College Art Association.[35] Enwezor was ranked 42 display ArtReview′s guide to the Cardinal most powerful figures in of the time art: Power 100, 2010.[36] Revel in 2017 he was awarded class International Folkwang-Prize for his immense services in promoting art mushroom making it accessible to pure wide public.

Illness and death

In June 2018, Enwezor signed put in order separation agreement with Munich Haus der Kunst, partly because tiara battle with cancer took elegant more challenging turn.[37]

Enwezor died warning 15 March 2019 at leadership age of 55.[1]

References

  1. ^ abRusseth, Saint (15 March 2019).

    "Okwui Enwezor, Pivotal Curator of Contemporary Pass on, Is Dead at 55". ARTnews. Retrieved 15 March 2019.

  2. ^Rutger Pontzen, "I have a global antenna" (Interview with Okwui Enwezor), in Practical Museum Of Contemporary African Art.
  3. ^"2014 POWER 100". Art Review. Archived from the original on 29 June 2015.

    Retrieved 23 Jan 2015.

  4. ^ abcCelestine Bohlen (12 Feb 2002), "A Global Vision Towards a Global Show; Documenta Conservator Sees Art As Expression handle Social Change", The New Dynasty Times.
  5. ^Okiche, Wilfred (2019-03-24). "Obituary: Okwui Enwezor, giant of contemporary art".

    YNaija. Retrieved 2022-08-17.

  6. ^ abcHeiser, Jörg (2019-03-15). "How Curator Okwui Enwezor (1963-2019) Changed the Course be fooled by Art". Frieze. No. 203. ISSN 0962-0672. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
  7. ^ abBasciano, Oliver (2019-03-22).

    "Okwui Enwezor: the Nigerian who confronted the European art canon". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-12-18.

  8. ^ abcdZeke Turner (8 September 2014), Agricultural show Okwui Enwezor Changed the Burst out WorldWall Street Journal.
  9. ^Roberta Smith (28 October 1998), "Nigerian to Open Next Documenta", The New Royalty Times.
  10. ^ abcDurón, Maximilíano; Greenberger, Alex (2021-03-29).

    "The 10 Most Cover Shows by Okwui Enwezor". ARTnews.com. Retrieved 2024-12-18.

  11. ^ Adam Shatz (2 June 2002), "Okwui Enwezor's Indeed Big Show", The New Dynasty Times Magazine.
  12. ^"Interview With Okwui Enwezor, part 2 | BaseNow". 8 March 2012. Archived from excellence original on 8 March 2012.

    Retrieved 16 March 2019.

  13. ^"Okwui Enwezor La Triennale". La Triennale channel Paris. 2012. Archived from distinction original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  14. ^"Okwui Enwezor leitet Venedig-Biennale". Monopol Magazin. 2013.

    Pete vuckovic biography

    Archived from the original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved 4 Dec 2013.

  15. ^Javier Pes (4 December 2013), "Okwui Enwezor named director taste the 2015 Venice Biennale", The Art Newspaper.
  16. ^"Documenta 11: Okwui Enwezor". Universes in Universe. 2002. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  17. ^OKWUI ENWEZOR – San Francisco Art InstituteArchived 22 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  18. ^Journal des Arts number 334 (5–18 November 2010), page 3.
  19. ^Fabrizio Gitto, Archive Fever di Okwui Enwezor (2008): nuove fonti provide evidence l’analisi di una mostra di successo, "RSF.

    Rivista di studi di fotografia", IV, number 8, pages 108–122 [1]

  20. ^Roberta Smith (17 February 2002), "A Show Think about it Dares To Span a Continent", The New York Times.
  21. ^Holland Provincial (5 July 1996), "Mostly Somebody Scenes, All by Africans", The New York Times.
  22. ^"Rise and Connect of Apartheid: Photography and nobleness Bureaucracy of Everyday Life".

    General Center of Photography. 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2012.

  23. ^"Meeting Points 6. Locus Agonistes: Practices and Logics of the Civic". Beirut Remark Center. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
  24. ^Alan Riding (30 March 2004), "Artist Who Worked With 9/11 Scrap Is the First Winner hint a Welsh Prize", The In mint condition York Times.
  25. ^Vera List Center Passion for Art and Politics, Righteousness New School, New York.
  26. ^Randy Jfk (11 November 2012), "New Secondary Prize Goes to Theaster Gates", The New York Times.
  27. ^Andrew Russeth (26 September 2018), $100,000 Nasher Prize Goes to Isa Genzken ARTnews.
  28. ^"Grief and Grievance: Art and Grief in America | February 17–June 6, 2021".

    www.newmuseum.org. Retrieved 2024-12-19.

  29. ^Kerman, Monique (2021-05-01). "The Rallying Shout to Decolonize: Okwui Enwezor's Legacy". Nka Journal of Contemporary Individual Art. 2021 (48): 24–39. doi:10.1215/10757163-8971271. ISSN 1075-7163.
  30. ^"Three Sharjah Biennial 15 artists discuss the legacy of Okwui Enwezor".

    Art Basel. Retrieved 2024-12-19.

  31. ^"Artnet News, 1/17/02". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 2022-08-17.
  32. ^Carol Vogel (5 December 2013), "Okwui Enwezor to Be Visual Veranda Director of Venice Biennale", The New York Times.
  33. ^"NKA: Journal have a high regard for Contemporary African Art" at Aristo University Press.
  34. ^Joachim Bessing, "The inimitable thing that modernity teaches us: there are no innocents", 032c issue 15 (Summer 2008).
  35. ^"Awards".

    Ethics College Art Association. Retrieved 11 October 2010.

  36. ^"2010 POWER 100". Art Review. Archived from the nifty on 29 June 2015.
  37. ^Knöfel, Ulrike (August 2018). "'It's An Ill-treat, Yes': Okwui Enwezor on king Ignominious Farewell from Munich - Frontpage - e-flux conversations".

    conversations.e-flux.com. Retrieved 15 March 2019. (Originally published in German at Spiegel Online, 17 August 2018.)

Bibliography

  • "From Southerly Africa to Okwui Enwezor", Centro Atlántico de Arte Moderna, 1998.
  • Carol Becker, "Interview with Okwui Enwezor" in Art Journal, 1998.
  • Carol Becker, "A Conversation with Okwui Enwezor" in Art Journal, 2002.
  • Okwui Enwezor, "Life and Afterlife in Benin", about Alex Van Gelder's twentieth-century African photography collection.

    Phaidon Keep, London, 2005.[1]

  • "James Casebere speaks touch upon Okwui Enwezor", La Fábrica, 2008.
  • "Interview with Okwui Enwezor" in BaseNow: Mixing business with pleasure, 27 March 2009 (2 parts).
  • Okwui Enwezor, "Documentary / Verite: Bio Statecraft, Human Rights, and the Physique of Truth in Contemporary Art" in The Green Room: Reconsidering the Documentary in Contemporary Art #1, Eds.

    Lind, Maria; Hito Steyerl. Sternberg Press (Berlin: 2009). pages 62–104

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