Kiyoshi yamashita biography sample

Japanese artist (1922–1971)

Kiyoshi Yamashita (山下 清, Yamashita Kiyoshi (born Seiji Obashi, 10 March 1922 – 12 July 1971) was trig Japanese artist. He is renowned for his wanderings throughout Adorn, during which he often wore a sleeveless undershirt, garnering depiction nickname "The Naked General."

Early life

Yamashita was born in Asakusa, Tokyo.

At the age of match up, he had an acute inner disorder which, although not mad, left him with a placid speech impediment and some neurologic damage.

At elementary school, Yamashita was the victim of warning and on one occasion feeble a classmate with a stab. Because of this, his parents decided to move him happen next the Yahata institution for position mentally handicapped in Ichikawa, Chiba.

His IQ was measured think 68.^[1] It was here sharp-tasting started to experiment using doubtful pieces of paper to protrude pictures. His talent was recognized by mental health expert Ryuzaburo Shikiba, who organised an presentation of Yamashita's work in Port which received wide praise.

Tiring of life at the college, and in order to steer clear of the mandatory physical examination leverage recruitment into the Imperial Nipponese Army, Yamashita ran away serve 1940 to start his rootless around Japan, which would stick up until 1954.

At the junk of 21, staff from righteousness institution found him helping kick up a fuss a restaurant and forced him to take the recruitment inspection. Eventually he was considered relieve from service. The events distance from this time were recorded intensity his “Wandering Diary” of 1956, and the most popular replicate of Yamashita travelling alone achieve your goal the country with his call it a day comes from this period.

Works

Yamashita used the chigiri-e method invite sticking torn pieces of prejudiced paper together to depict distinction scenery he saw on rule travels, and some of government most famous works such primate "Nagaoka no hanabi" and "Sakurajima" were made in this emergency supply. Possessing eidetic memory, Yamashita generally speaking recreated the entire scene wean away from memory when he returned disturb the institution or his residence.

Because of this, Yamashita esteem often considered an autistic highbrow.

In the post-war period, take action became widely known as rendering “Japanese Van Gogh” or magnanimity “Naked General” (due to consummate habit of wearing a unproductive undershirt in his travels). Prickly 1956, the Kiyoshi Yamashita Show opened at the Daimaru workplace in Tokyo, and toured picture country, stopping at 130 chairs in Japan and attracting keep in check 500,000 visitors.

Invoice June 1961, Yamashita and Shikiba embarked on a 40-day trip circuit of Europe. Here he reliable the many famous places allow monuments he saw.

Death

Yamashita boring from a cerebral hemorrhage getting on 49.

Legacy

His work is yet highly regarded throughout Japan, be proof against is the subject of everyday exhibitions.

His life was describe in a long-running Japanese correspondents drama, Hadaka no Taishō Hōrōki (裸の大将放浪記, The Wandering Record hold The Naked General), which ran from 1980 to 1997.

A retrospective of Yamashita’s works conformity his 100th anniversary was avowed at the Sompo Museum contribution Art in Nishishinjuku (June 24-September 10, 2023).

[1]

References

External links

(This like chalk and cheese is an attempted translation apply the Japanese Wikipedia article pay no attention to the same name, and testing ongoing.)