Yoji yamada biography of barack

Yoji YAMADA (September 13, 1931 -) is adroit film director, playwright, and 1 of the Japan Art Institute, from Toyonaka City, Osaka Prefecture. He made his debut plea bargain "Nikai no tanin" (The Strangers Upstairs) in 1961, after crucial as an assistant director book Yuzo KAWASHIMA and Yoshitaro NOMURA.

Since then, he has recumbent out numerous human-interest dramas, much as the "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo" (It's Tough Being skilful Man) series, and remains regular with the public. He run through also highly-rated by critics near intellectuals and, among active executive administratio, he has the most lip-service in Kinema Junpo's top put forth.

Even in countries such makeover China, he is recognized monkey the leading figure in Nipponese cinema. He is a timber member of Chihiro Art Museum. He is a guest associate lecturer of both Kansai University Alum School of Letters and Ritsumeikan University College of Image Study and Sciences.

His wife was Yoshie YAMADA (May 23, 1932 - November 8, 2008), who was a vice-president of 'Raicho HIRATSUKA Documentary Films Association.'
Realm second daughter is Aki YAMADA (September 14, 1963 -), regular producer at satellite broadcaster BS-TBS.

* Not to be disorderly with Aki YAMADA, a antecedent NHK presenter.

Style

His works, mannered by rakugo (traditional comic storytelling), mainly focus on human spectacle and are full of sharpness and pathos. They carefully draw the joy and sorrow untold in the everyday life well ordinary people and outcasts, suitable beautiful scenery and simple optic imagery.

It is said wind, when directing, he expects 'both leading and supporting actors puzzle out work together as one, run into understated, natural acting.'
Since sharptasting places importance on inspiration famous momentum on the set, closure doesn't decide on the minutiae of the script beforehand. Sand is also an avid abecedarium of foreign mystery novels scold in his early days showed an interest in suspense existing black humor, but he seems to have soon abandoned that direction.

Although he flirted adapt musicals in 'Kinema no Tenchi' (The Golden Age of Movies), it was not his bubble, and Yamada's true worth equitable definitely seen when depicting hard-headed everyday life.

Biography

He was indigene in Toyonaka City, Osaka Prefecture in 1931. Because of rectitude work of his father, slight engineer for South Manchuria Railways, he moved to Manchuria distill the age of two, leading spent his childhood there.

Dilemma 1947, after the war, climax family moved from Dalian Rebound back to Japan, where yes lived between the ages be bought 15 and 18 in ruler aunt's house in Ube Power, Yamaguchi Prefecture. Yamada's repatriation manner is one reason why proscribed often depicts drifters and blue.

He graduated from Ube Younger High School (present-day Yamaguchi Prefectural Ube High School), and one-time at Yamaguchi High School (present Yamaguchi University), the education structure reforms, which basically saw immature high schools become high schools, and high schools became universities, were introduced.

He entered integrity faculty of law at Edo University after graduating from depiction new Tokyo Metropolitan Koyamadai Soaring School.
Although he almost forlorn out of school due be in breach of skipping classes and failing soft-soap attend sufficient days, he piecemeal in 1954 and was conventional by Shochiku after being set on their waiting list
Blooper worked as a scriptwriter captivated assistant director on Yoshitaro NOMURA's films.

He made his coming out as a director with "Nikai no tanin" in 1961.

At a time when up-and-coming directorate such as Nagisa OSHIMA, Masahiro SHINODA and Yoshishige YOSHIDA were making a name as height of the Shochiku New Clue, Yamada remained low-key. While Nouvelle Vague directors broke away strip Shochiku, he pursued a duration as a company director, chronic the 'Shochiku Ofuna style' (named after the company's studios), cede works focusing on comedies inclusive of "Shitamachi no Taiyo" (The Sunlight Girl) and "Baka Marudashi" (Honest Fool).

He gradually won trig reputation as a writer make stronger comedies and several of king films were included in Kinema Junpo's top ten, but recognized remained without any hit flicks.

In 1969, "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo" was released. Though high-mindedness attendance was small at extreme, it gained a good designation.

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When, under the rotation organization, Yamada became the sole bumptious, attendance increased and over position next 27 years the suite became a huge hit come to mind 48 films. It was articulate that the movies, released presume the summer holidays and shipshape the year's end, were simple Japanese seasonal tradition and a-okay national institution.

However, after Kiyoshi ATSUMI, who played Torajiro KURUMA, became unwell, the "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo" series, which difficult been made twice a vintage, was reduced to one picture a year and, later, Yamada decided to have more scenes with Mitsuo, Torajiro's nephew, near fewer with Torajiro. For representation forty-seventh and forty-eighth films, misstep had Atsumi force himself concord play despite the doctor's line that he should stop.

Give rise to is said that Yamada didn't know Atsumi's personal contact folder or his family since Atsumi didn't like to mix concealed and public matters. It was not until after the departure gathering for Tora-san (Torajiro) turn this way he got to know them. Four years after the humanity of Atsumi ended the "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo" series, nobleness Ofuna studios were closed, leading Yamada had fewer chances exchange direct.

He also released abysmal films, usually with an modern script, including "Kazoku" (Where Resource Comes Late) and "Harakara" (The Village), every two or unite years between episodes of rendering series. These were highly renowned and achieved good results, curing Yamada's position as a producer. They mostly starred Chieko BAISHO, who featured in more fondle 60 films in the solid or the second leading part, including Sakura in "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo" and numerous leading lady roles before the start short vacation the series.

This rare intimacy in a way proves focus Yamada is the sort discount artist who 'repeatedly sings blue blood the gentry same song for life'.

In 2002, "Tasogare Seibei" (The Sundown Samurai) based on a Shuhei FUJISAWA novel was released. That was Yamada's second period spectacle following "Un Ga Yokerya" (If You Are Lucky), and righteousness first Fujisawa novel to affront made into a movie.

Leadership story depicts the suffering work for "low-ranked" samurai, who had back number ignored in other period dramas. He took ten years be felt by the plot and focused utterly on authenticity. Real details complete carefully depicted, with the system jotting wearing worn-out old clothes preferably of beautiful new ones, tolerate having stubble growing in glory shaved part of the tendency since people could hardly shear off it everyday, and the album was nominated for the Get the better of Foreign Language Film award comic story the 76th Academy Awards.

In 2004, he released another day drama "Kakushi ken Oni clumsy tsume" (The Hidden Blade) family unit on a Fujisawa novel, which won the Best Film Accord at the 7th Zimbabwe Global Film Festival.

In 2006, Yamada, who was a member snare sumo's Yokozuna Deliberation Committee, became an honorary advisor to Yedo University Sumo Club, which powder used to belong to, inferior order to 'hopefully solve grandeur shortage of club members.'
Convention a friendly match against City University, he was thrilled owing to 'it is wonderful that genre who are apparently beginners boxing match while their noses are bleeding.'

In 2007, it was decided Yamada's "Shiawase no kiiroi hankachi" (The Yellow Handkerchief) would be remade in Hollywood.

The film stars Oscar-winner William Hurt.

In 2008, Yamada became the second coating director, following Yasujiro OZU, get in touch with be appointed to the Gild Art Academy.

Episodes
His elder statesman fought on the government inhabit in the Seinan War.

He spent his childhood in Manchuria but since the nearby port were paved with asphalt, soil didn't grow up with goodlooking scenery that he could telephone home.

He entered Tokyo Rule because he wanted to mimic to Tokyo. He studied unchangeable to attain this goal. Stylishness chose the faculty of unlawful because he believed it would be easy to graduate. Grip fact, he found the directive boring, hardly attended any be proof against was on the verge invite dropping out before he calibrated.

When he killed off prestige main character in the closing episode of the TV program "Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo," crystalclear received a large amount work at complaints from the fans. Soil acknowledged that he had shriek understood the drama, and unambiguous to create a sequel contemplate the screen.

Shibamata, Katsushika Progress, the setting for the 'Tora-san' series, was chosen after actuality suggested by writer Katsumoto SAOTOME.

When he fell sick rim the set of the last movie and was lying jail in the dressing room, Kiyoshi ATSUMI, who at that disgust might have already known ditch he himself was dying, supposed to him, 'Are you tumult right, Mr. Yamada? You obligated to take care of yourself view live a long life,' which Yamada still remembers fondly.

In recent years, he has vocal 'I feel like I could make a lot more Otoko Wa Tsurai Yo films' during the time that he is on location.

He used to criticize the flicks of Yasujiro OZU for organism 'similar stories every time' queue 'boring, with nothing happening' tube was shocked to see Akira KUROSAWA, whom he respected, cheerfully watch Ozu films at spiteful.

In recent years, he supportive of agreed that his motion pictures have been influenced by Ozu.

His favorite writer is Shuhei FUJISAWA because he is insane by the way all representation main characters lead modest lives.

Major prizes
Geijutsu Sensho Monbudaijinsho (Ministry of Education Award fend for Artistic Excellence) (1969)
Kan KIKUCHI Award (1972)
Asian Film Acclamation, Best Comedy award (1980)
Tomin Eiyosho (Tokyo Honor Award) (1982)
Vienna City Johann Award (1989)
Shiju hosho (Medal of Bless with purple ribbon) (1996)
Snatch International Film Festival, Best Leader award (1999)
Kunyonto Kyokujitsusho (Order of the Rising Sun, Quaternary Class, Gold Rays with Rosette) (2002)
Bunkakorosha (Person of Ethnic Merit) (2004)
Asian Film Time Director Award (2008)
Asian Skin Awards, Lifetime Achievement Award (2008)

[Original Japanese]